Penerapan iKombinasi iDeep iBreating iExercise i(DBE) Dan iRange iOf iMotion i(ROM) iTerhadap iDypsnea iPada iPasien CongestiveiHeart iFailure i(CHF) iDi iRuangan iKrisan iRSUD iArifin Ahmad iProvinsi iRiau.
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Abstract
Congestive iHeart iFailure i(CHF) iadalah ipenyakit ikardiovaskular idi imana ijantung itidak imampu i imemompa idarah isecara imemadai iuntuk imemenuhi ikebutuhan imetabolisme ijaringan itubuh. iDampak iyang idisebabkan ioleh iketidakmampuan iotot ijantung imemompa idarah iyaitu idipsnea. iTerjadinya iberbagai igejala iklinis ipada ipasien igagal ijantung imenimbulkan imasalah iperawatan idan imengganggu ikebutuhan idasar imanusia, iseperti inyeri idada, isesak inapas isaat iistirahat iatau iberaktivitas, ilesu, idan igangguan itidur. iLatihan ipernapasan idan iROM iadalah iintervensi inon-famakologis iyang idapat idigunakan iuntuk imengurangi idispnea isebagai itambahan iterapi ifamakologis. iTujuan iKIAN iini iadalah imenganalisis ilatihan ipernapasan idalam idan iintervensi iROM iuntuk imengurangi idispnea ipada ipasien igagal ijantung. iMetode iyang idigunakan idalam ikarya iilmiah iini iadalah iobservasi, ilatihan inafas idalam idan iROM. iTindakan iini idilakukan idengan imelakukan ilatihan ipernapasan idalam isebanyak i30 ikali, i3 ikali isehari iselama itiga ihari. iSampel ikarya iilmiah iini iadalah ipasien i(CHF) iberjumlah idua iorang. iKarya iilmiah idilakukan ipada itanggal i27 iMei isampai i01 iJuni i2024. iHasil iimplementasi imenunjukkan ibahwa ikeluhan isesak inapas iyang idirasakan ipasien ikelolaan iI imenurun idari iskala i3 imenjadi iskala i1. iPada ipasien ikelolaan iII imenurun idari iskala i4 imenjadi iskala i2 idan isetelah ilatihan ipernafasan idalam idan iROM, iderajat idispnea imenurun idan iskala idispnea iyang idiukur idengan iskala iBorg iyang idimodifikasi imengalami ipenurunan. iDeep iBreathing iExercise idan iRange iOf iMotion idapat idigunakan isebagai imetode ialternatif iuntuk imengatasi imasalah idispnea ipada ipasien iCHF.
Congestive iHeart iFailure i(CHF) iis ia icardiovascular idisease iin iwhich ithe iheart iis iunable ito ipump iblood iadequately ito imeet ithe imetabolic ineeds iof ithe ibody's itissues. iThe iimpact icaused iby ithe iinability iof ithe iheart imuscle ito ipump iblood iis idyspnea. iThe ioccurrence iof ivarious iclinical isymptoms iin iheart ifailure ipatients icreates itreatment iproblems iand idisrupts ibasic ihuman ineeds, isuch ias ichest ipain, ishortness iof ibreath iduring irest ior iactivity, ilethargy, iand isleep idisturbances. iBreathing iexercises iand iROM iare inon-phamacological iinterventions ithat ican ibe iused ito ireduce idyspnea iin iaddition ito ipharmacological itherapy. iThe iaim iof ithis iKIAN iis ito ianalyze ideep ibreathing iexercises iand iROM iinterventions ito ireduce idyspnea iin iheart ifailure ipatients. iThe imethods iused iin ithis iscientific iwork iare iobservation, ideep ibreathing iexercises iand iROM. iThis iaction iis icarried iout iby idoing ideep ibreathing iexercises i30 itimes, i3 itimes ia iday ifor ithree idays. iThe isample ifor ithis iscientific iwork iis itwo ipatients i(CHF). iThe iscientific iwork iwas icarried iout ifrom i27 iMay ito i01 iJune i2024. iThe iresults iof ithe iimplementation ishowed ithat icomplaints iof ishortness iof ibreath ifelt iby ipatients iin imanagement iI idecreased ifrom iscale i3 ito iscale i1. iIn ipatients iin imanagementII iit idecreased ifrom iscale i4 ito iscale i2 iand iafter ideep ibreathing iand iROM iexercises, ithe idegree iof idyspnea idecreased iand ithe idyspnea iscale imeasured iby ithe imodified iBorg iscale idecreased. iDeep iBreathing iExercise iand iRange iof iMotion ican ibe iused ias ialternative imethods ito iovercome idyspnea iproblems iin iCHF ipatients.